What must the budget be compared against to assess financial performance?

To assess financial performance, the budget must be compared against the actual financial results. This comparison is essential because it allows municipalities to evaluate how well they are adhering to their financial plans and whether they are effectively managing their resources. By examining actual results against the budget, finance officers can identify variances, understand the reasons behind these discrepancies, and make informed decisions for future budgeting and financial management.

This type of assessment is crucial for ensuring accountability and transparency in the municipal finance process. It helps stakeholders, including local officials and the public, grasp the financial health of the municipality. The insights gained from such comparisons can guide adjustments in the current budget or inform the budget planning process for the following year, thereby facilitating improved financial governance and strategic planning.